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02 Help & Utilities
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ACROSS.TXT
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ABOUT ACROSS LIBRRARY SEARCHING
October, 1991
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
===================
CompuServe has released a new version of the Forum Libraries, which provides
many additional features. The main enhancement is the ability to find a file
within a forum -- no matter what library you are in. Other features include:
* a new directory display, providing more information in an
easier-to-understand format
* the ability to move backwards as well as forwards through a BROWSE
* new valid characters for file names
* easier-to-understand error messages
* the ability to count files in the libraries more easily
* and, improved context sensitive HELP, available with the HELP command.
All features are outlined below. They are available in ASCII mode. Changes
will be incorporated into the CompuServe Information Manager at a later date.
CHANGES FOR MENU MODE USERS
===========================
A New Prompt
For "Menu Mode" users, almost everything will look and feel the same as
the previous version of the Libraries. You still enter the libraries by first
selecting "LIBRARIES" from the main Forum Menu, and then by selecting the
library you prefer from the next menu.
However, selecting BROWSE from the main Library menu will shed light on the
first change in the new Libraries -- the addition of one prompt. Here's what
it looks like:
IBM Communications Forum Library 2
Comm Utilities
1 BROWSE Files
2 DIRECTORY of Files
3 UPLOAD a File (FREE)
4 DOWNLOAD a file to your Computer
5 LIBRARIES
Enter choice ! 1 <==== Choose BROWSE
Enter libraries (e.g. 1,2,4 or ALL) <==== * New Prompt *
or <CR> for current library:
Enter keywords (e.g. modem) <==== Same as previous
or <CR> for all: version
Oldest files in days <==== Same as previous
or <CR> for all: version
Note the new "Libraries" prompt. You have two options here. You can simply
press a carriage return (<CR>) to select from files in the current library.
This works the same way as the BROWSE selection worked in the previous
Library version. Or, at this prompt, you may type in numbers corresponding
to the specific libraries that you wish to browse.
Each library number should be separated by a comma or a space, as in "1,3,5,"
to browse files in libraries 1, 3, and 5. Only files in the libraries you
enter will be browsed. For example, if you are in Library 2, and enter a "4"
at the new prompt, only files in library 4 will be displayed.
At the prompt, you may also use the hyphen ("-") to specify ranges of
libraries, as in "1-6," to indicate that you want to browse files in
libraries 1 through 6.
You can mix and match the approaches, as in "1,3,7-11," to browse libraries
1, 3, and 7 through 11. If you want to examine the files in all libraries
at once, you can type the word "ALL."
A New Format for File Displays
The second thing a Menu Mode user will notice is the new format for the
File displays. The displays have been re-arranged, and are easier to read
and to understand. In addition, the Library number is included in the
display when you're searching for files in libraries other than your
"current" library. See the examples at the end of this document for more
details about these changes.
"P" Means "Previous;" "B" Means "Back"
While BROWSING, a "Disposition" prompt displays after each file. Pressing
<CR> at this prompt takes you to the next file. If you press <CR> too many
times, or want to move back to a previous file, you can now do so.
Enter a "P" and press <CR> to back up one file. You may also use "B" for
"Back," if you wish. It works exactly the same as "P."
CHANGES FOR COMMAND MODE USERS
==============================
The "LIB:" Command
For "Command Mode" users, several new commands and options have been added.
All commands in the previous version continue to work, and you still enter the
libraries in the same way.
The most important addition is the "LIB:" option. This command can be used in
conjunction with almost every existing command (DIR, BROWSE, DOWNLOAD, etc.)
to designate a library or libraries.
For example:
DIR LIB:4
will display a directory of all files in library 4, newest first. You can be
as specific as you want. More examples:
COMMANDS RESULT
DIR A*.* LIB:1-5 - Directory of all files starting with the letter "A"
in libraries 1 through 5, in alphabetical order.
DIR KEY:GAME LIB:ALL - Directory of all files with a keyword of "GAME" in
all libraries the user has access to, newest first.
DIR *.TXT LIB:1,5,7-9 - Directory of all files with the "TXT" extension
in Libraries 1, 5, and 7 through 9, in alphabetical
order.
DIR AGE:30 LIB:ALL - Directory of all files uploaded in the last 30 days
in all libraries, newest first.
Two New Commands: LIST and COUNT
Two new commands, LIST and COUNT, have been added as well. Here are
specifics:
LIST - This command is simply a short cut for a "DIR SHORT". It
will always give the one-line-per-file "short" listing,
regardless of your "Library Options" setting. It has the
same syntax and options as the DIR command.
COUNT - This command allows you to count the number of files in a
Library or Libraries. It has the same syntax and options
as the DIR command. However, this command does not display
the files, but only a summary count of files. In this way,
you can count the number of files that will be listed by
an equivalent DIR command (so you can "preview" a potentially
long listing).
Examples:
COUNT - Count of all files in the current Library.
COUNT LIB:ALL - Count of all files in all Libraries.
COUNT KEY:GAME LIB:ALL - Count of all files with the keyword GAME in
all libraries.
To accompany the "COUNT" command, the DIR and LIST commands have a new
option, the "COUNT" option. When this option is specified, a summary count of
the files displayed is shown at the end of the listing. Just add COUNT to
the command line (COUNT can be abbreviated to the first three letters "COU",
or to "CNT").
For example:
DIR *.* COUNT - Lists all files in the current directory in
alphabetical order, and prints the total number listed at
the end.
Enhanced "AGE:" and "DAY:" Options
The "AGE:" and "DAY:" options have been enhanced to accept ranges of days.
You can now specify that only files OLDER than a given number of days be
listed, or that only files with ages that fall in a given range of days
be listed. The "AGE:" and "DAY:" options work identically.
Examples:
DIR AGE:30 - This command produces a directory of files uploaded between
today, and 30 days ago.
DIR AGE:30- - This command produces a directory of files uploaded MORE
than 30 days ago.
LIST DAY:30-90 - This command produces a listing of files uploaded between
30 and 90 days ago.
File Name Characters and Keywords
For all users, the valid characters that can be used for a File Name in
the Libraries have been extended. The following characters are now valid
in file names and extensions for files uploaded to the CompuServe Libraries:
A-Z 0-9 @ # $ % - _ & +
File names are still limited to only six characters. If an invalid character
is found in a file name, or if the name is too long, it will not be accepted.
Keywords have changed just a bit too. The maximum length of a keyword is
now 17 characters, and may consist of _only_ the following characters:
A-Z 0-9 _ - & .
There are also a maximum of 10 keywords per file, and any duplicate keywords
are automatically removed. There is a "Stop-List" of keywords that are
removed as well:
A ALL AN AND ARE BUT BY FOR
FROM I IN IS IT ME MY NOT
OF ON SO THAT THE THIS TO TOO
WITH YOU
None of the keywords that are automatically removed count towards the
10-keyword maximum per file.
You can search for multiple keywords at once by separating them with
commas, as in:
DIR KEY:GAME,BOARD LIB:ALL
The above command will produce a directory of all files in all libraries
that have the keyword GAME _and_ the keyword BOARD.
EXAMPLES OF NEW DIRECTORY DISPLAYS
==================================
1) Example of the new DIRectory format:
Lib 4! DIR
[70000,1047]
TEST.TXT/Asc Bytes: 9295, Count: 0, 22-Jul-91
[76702,1102]
COMDL4.DES/Asc Bytes: 1503, Count: 36, 01-Jan-91
[72777,1312]
DELFAC.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 14152, Count: 18, 13-Nov-90
[73407,3163]
DVINTS.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 9806, Count: 33, 21-Oct-90
[70130,330]
TTLSLC.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 3443, Count: 50, 22-Aug-90
TTLCTL.EXE/Bin Bytes: 107373, Count: 251, 22-Aug-90
TTLCTL.TXT/Asc Bytes: 1942, Count: 448, 19-Aug-90
[73530,2037]
XFAX15.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 39936, Count: 91, 21-Jun-90
[remainder deleted for brevity]
2) Example of the new DIRectory format with Library number:
Lib 4! DIR LIB:4 <=== Use the LIB: option to "force" the
display of the library number.
[70000,1047] Lib: 4
TEST.TXT/Asc Bytes: 9295, Count: 0, 22-Jul-91
[76702,1102] Lib: 4
COMDL4.DES/Asc Bytes: 1503, Count: 36, 01-Jan-91
[72777,1312] Lib: 4
DELFAC.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 14152, Count: 18, 13-Nov-90
[73407,3163] Lib: 4
DVINTS.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 9806, Count: 33, 21-Oct-90
[70130,330] Lib: 4
TTLSLC.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 3443, Count: 50, 22-Aug-90
TTLCTL.EXE/Bin Bytes: 107373, Count: 251, 22-Aug-90
TTLCTL.TXT/Asc Bytes: 1942, Count: 448, 19-Aug-90
[73530,2037] Lib: 4
XFAX15.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 39936, Count: 91, 21-Jun-90
[remainder deleted for brevity]
3) Example of the new LIST (DIR SHORT) format:
Lib 4! LIST <=== The library number is *always*
displayed in the LIST or DIR SHORT
displays. The File Type has been
removed to make room for the Lib number.
TEST.TXT 4 10K 07-22-91 test upload
COMDL4.DES 4 2K 01-01-91 One-line descriptions of files in Library 4
DELFAC.ZIP 4 14K 11-13-90 Delete Fax Files
DVINTS.ZIP 4 10K 10-21-90 DESQVIEW PIF AND PROGRAMS FOR BITFAX
TTLSLC.ZIP 4 4K 08-22-90 FHOST.SLC for prev dwnld of TTLCTL.EXE & TELIX us
TTLCTL.EXE 4 105K 08-22-90 TotalCtl, the software phone switch see TTLCTL.TX
TTLCTL.TXT 4 2K 08-19-90 Short text file describing TTLCTL.EXE more fully
XFAX15.ZIP 4 40K 06-21-90 XFAX v1.5: allows one fax to service network
[remainder deleted for brevity]
4) Example of the new BROWSE format:
Lib 4! BROWSE LIB:4
[70000,1047] Lib: 4
TEST.TXT/Asc Bytes: 9295, Count: 0, 22-Jul-91
Title : test upload
Keywords: TEST UPLOAD
This is a test upload.
Disposition !
[76702,1102] Lib: 4
COMDL4.DES/Asc Bytes: 1503, Count: 36, 01-Jan-91
Title : One-line descriptions of files in Library 4
Keywords: LIBRARY4 DIRECTORY SUMMARY BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS
One-line descriptions of files in Lib 4 as of Jan 1, 1991.
Updates (including separate change file) are prepared approximately monthly.
The file showing changes since Dec 1 for all Libs is in Lib 0 as
COMCHG.DEC. If you want all the summaries for Libs 1-7,9-11, COMSUM.ZIP is
available in Lib0. (This is an ASCII file which can be Read and captured to
disk or downloaded with a protocol.)
Disposition !
[72777,1312] Lib: 4
DELFAC.ZIP/Bin Bytes: 14152, Count: 18, 13-Nov-90
Title : Delete Fax Files
Keywords: FAX COMPLETEFAX SHAREWARE DELETE UTILITY
This is a utility file to delete facsimile files created by the CompleteFax
Board or similar boards using file names with numerical extensions. Files
are deleted based on age in the range of 1-30 days. Particularly useful to
prevent filling up a hard disk while still preserving files for possible
reuse. Zip file includes executable file and documentation. Written in
Pascal.
Disposition !
[remainder deleted for brevity]
5) Example of LISTING across libraries:
Lib 4! LIST LIB:ALL
CISEXE.BIN 15 7K 08-02-91 Script for Dialogue 128 use of CIS forums rev. 30
GAMES.ZIP 8 160K 07-31-91 Games file. DO NOT DISTRIBUTE
CISOP.TXT 1 5K 07-29-91 Information about CISOP (Automate CIS OPerations)
USTBUG.LOG 5 7K 07-27-91 Bug, UST, Capture
TEST.TXT 1 2K 07-27-91 Test
SENDS.TXT 5 7K 07-27-91 CON Demonstrating Problems with the NOSEN Command
RAM2WS.SX 15 18K 07-28-91 Test binary upload
USTBUG.TXT 6 5K 07-22-91 Capture of a session dealing with UST bug.
TEST.TXT 4 10K 07-22-91 test upload
SENBUG.ARC 6 7K 07-22-91 capture of a problem with SENS
NOUSER.BUG 3 9K 07-22-91 Capture of NOUSERS bug.